On January 12, 2021, New Balance replied to a customer on Twitter with a few flat words confirming that PF Flyers had been phased out. No press releasNaN

On January 12, 2021, New Balance posted a single tweet. It confirmed that PF Flyers, the sneaker brand that had lived in American closets for more than eighty years, no longer existed. No press conference, no farewell campaign, no obituary in the trade press. Just a company account replying to a customer, admitting the brand was gone.

Thumbnail

Decades earlier, this had been the first shoe company in America to put a star athlete’s name on a box. For a stretch in the middle of the twentieth century, it was one of the most recognized names on a child’s feet in the entire country. The company had already proven it could sell working Americans on a shoe built to last. It had never had to prove it could survive its own family tree of owners, tiremen, holding companies, and strangers who bought the name without buying the reason it mattered.

The story begins with an insole in Akron, Ohio, in 1933. Inside the research division of the BF Goodrich Company, an associate at the tire and rubber manufacturer patented a new kind of shoe insole. What he built was called the Posture Foundation insole. Goodrich had spent decades perfecting vulcanized rubber for tires.

The idea behind the new insole was simple: take that same rubber science and use it to shift a person’s weight toward the outer edge of the foot, correcting the alignment of the three bones that carry most of the body’s load when a person stands, walks, or runs. It was first fitted into ordinary Oxford shoes, sold quietly as a comfort feature rather than a brand of its own. By 1937, Goodrich had a decision to make. The insole worked.

Customers noticed, so the company gave it a name. Borrowed directly from the technology inside the shoe, Posture Foundation became simply PF, two letters stamped onto boxes across the country with no indication yet that they would outlive the rubber company that created them. For seven years, PF stayed a feature, not a product line. That changed in 1944 when Goodrich introduced a canvas and rubber sneaker built specifically around the insole, called the Center High.

Alongside it came a slogan that would define the brand for the next fifty years: Run faster, jump higher. It was not a subtle claim. It promised children an advantage, not just a shoe. The timing mattered as much as the marketing.

1944 sat at the very edge of the post-war baby boom, and the company that made Center High sneakers was about to have more customers born into its target market than any children’s shoe brand in American history had ever had access to. Four years later, in 1948, the company extended the line to women for the first time, moving the brand beyond its original identity as a boy’s gym shoe and into something closer to a household name. By 1950, PF Flyers had become standard issue for certain branches of the United States military. By the middle of the 1950s, PF Flyers had a problem most shoe companies would have envied.

The product worked. The slogan was everywhere. What it lacked was a face. In 1958, the company solved that problem in a way no shoe brand in America had ever tried before.

It signed Bob Cousy, the point guard for the Boston Celtics, to put his name and his game behind a pair of sneakers. Cousy was not just any player. He was already being called the best ball handler the sport had seen, a player who would go on to win six NBA championships across his career. When PF Flyers signed him, it became the first sneaker company in the history of American athletic footwear to build a shoe around an active professional athlete’s endorsement.

Every athlete shoe deal that came after it, every signature sneaker line that would define the decades to follow, traced its lineage back to this one contract. The results were immediate. One industry account from the period reports that roughly fourteen million pairs of PF Flyers sold in 1958 alone. That figure comes from a single trade retrospective rather than a company filing or a cross-checked industry report, so it should be treated as a period estimate rather than a confirmed number.

But even as an estimate, it points to a company operating at a scale most footwear brands never reach. The company did not stop at one athlete. Through the 1960s, PF Flyers pushed into the exact places American children were already looking. The brand turned up on Dick Clark’s American Bandstand and on the Mickey Mouse Club, and from 1964 into 1965 it sponsored Jonny Quest, one of the more ambitious animated adventure series of its era, putting the brand’s name in front of a generation of kids who wanted to run faster and jump higher.

One widely cited figure from this period holds that PF Flyers controlled roughly twenty percent of the entire American canvas sneaker market at its height. Like the sales figure from 1958, this number comes from a single reference source rather than an independently audited market study. Still, even allowing for imprecision, a company holding anywhere close to a fifth of an entire product category while simultaneously running one of the first athlete endorsement deals in sports history was not a brand on the margins. PF Flyers had just proven in the span of a single decade that it understood exactly how to sell a shoe to America.

It had never yet had to prove that it understood how to survive the men who would decide a few years later that the company itself was worth more sold off in pieces than kept together. By the start of the 1970s, BF Goodrich was no longer pretending to be a shoe company. The rubber and tire business had always been its core identity. But the American footwear industry was changing fast, and rather than compete in a shifting market, Goodrich made the decision to exit the shoe business entirely.

In 1972, PF Flyers was sold to the Eltra Corporation. It is worth being precise about who bought the company because the distinction matters for everything that follows. Eltra was not Converse. Eltra was a diversified industrial holding company.

And at the time of the PF Flyers purchase, Eltra also happened to be the parent company of Converse, the sneaker brand that had spent decades as PF Flyers’ most direct competitor. Converse itself did not reach out and acquire its rival. A holding company that already owned Converse simply added a second competing sneaker brand to its portfolio. Before the Eltra purchase, PF Flyers and Converse had been rivals.

After the purchase, that rivalry existed only in appearance. The two brands that American parents believed they were choosing between when they picked out sneakers for their children were now owned by the same company. By the simple act of adding PF Flyers to a portfolio that already contained Converse, Eltra had almost incidentally put itself in a position to dominate the American sneaker market. The federal government did not take long to notice.

Within a short span of owning both PF Flyers and Converse, Eltra found itself the target of antitrust scrutiny. The available record confirms that federal courts ruled the Eltra ownership structure amounted to a monopoly in the sneaker market and that antitrust litigation followed. The government’s argument was straightforward. Before 1972, PF Flyers and Converse had been direct competitors fighting each other for the same shelf space.

After Eltra’s acquisition, that competition had become an illusion. A market that appeared to have two major canvas sneaker makers effectively had one. The ruling forced Eltra to unwind what it had built. PF Flyers and Converse could not remain under one roof.

They would have to be sold off separately back into a marketplace that was supposed to have two competitors instead of one. By 1975, the breakup was complete. Both brands went their separate ways, sold to different buyers, severing a corporate connection that had lasted only three years but had been long enough to trigger a federal response. Converse walked away from the breakup holding on to one specific piece of the PF Flyers portfolio: the trademark rights to the Jack Purcell shoe, the low-profile canvas sneaker with the blue smile stitched across the toe.

Converse would go on selling Jack Purcell sneakers for decades afterward, long after PF Flyers itself had been sold into a very different future. PF Flyers itself received no such consolation prize. It kept its own name, its own Center High line, its own decades of brand recognition. What it did not keep was a stable home.

After the antitrust breakup, PF Flyers entered a period that later accounts would come to call its dark years, a stretch of roughly fifteen years in which the brand changed hands repeatedly without ever finding an owner willing or able to invest in what had made it matter in the first place. The first stop after the 1975 split was PNF Industries, which did not build PF Flyers into anything new. From there, ownership moved to the Brookfield Athletic Shoe Company, a firm better known at the time for manufacturing roller skates and ice skates for children than for running sneakers. Under Brookfield, PF Flyers continued to exist in name, but the company’s core business was elsewhere.

That changed in a real but easily misunderstood way in 1985. That year, Hyde Athletic Industries acquired the Brookfield Athletic Shoe Company outright. Buried inside that acquisition, almost as an afterthought to the roller skates and ice skates Hyde was actually after, was the PF Flyers brand itself. Hyde did not immediately do anything with the brand it had just acquired.

That silence lasted three more years. It was not until 1988 that Hyde announced its intentions publicly, unveiling plans to relaunch the PF Flyer line of canvas sneakers. When Hyde’s relaunch plan finally arrived, it was cautious, almost to the point of hesitation. Rather than reintroduce PF Flyers as the athletic and cultural force it had once been, Hyde chose to market the brand first and primarily to children, treating it as a nostalgia-driven kids line rather than attempting to rebuild its adult market presence.

That modest bet did not last long. In 1991, PF Flyers changed hands again, this time to a company called LJO Incorporated. There was no dramatic relaunch, no cultural reappearance, no return to the kind of marketing that had once put the company’s name on live television. The brand simply continued to exist.

In the middle of this long, quiet decline, one moment briefly cut through the silence, and it did not come from the company at all. In 1993, a small coming-of-age film called The Sandlot arrived in American theaters. It told the story of a group of boys spending a single summer playing baseball in a suburban neighborhood. Among the period details the filmmakers chose to dress their characters in was a pair of Center High sneakers, the same silhouette PF Flyers had introduced back in 1944.

The film did not set out to revive a dormant sneaker brand. The Center High appeared on screen not as a product placement but as a piece of period texture, a visual shorthand for exactly the kind of boyhood the film was trying to recreate. And it worked. The Sandlot went on to become a genuine cult classic.

Here is where the irony sits. At the exact moment this film was introducing an entirely new generation to the image of a Center High sneaker, the company that actually owned PF Flyers, LJO Incorporated, was not positioned to do anything meaningful with that exposure. There was no marketing campaign built around the film’s release. A brand that at its 1958 peak had been sophisticated enough to sign the first athlete endorsement deal in sneaker history was by 1993 structurally unable to capitalize on a cultural moment that had landed directly in its lap for free.

In 2001, PF Flyers finally landed with an owner large enough and established enough in the footwear industry to actually do something with the name. That owner was New Balance. By 2001, New Balance was one of the last major American footwear companies still holding on to any meaningful domestic manufacturing base, a company that had built its own identity around words like heritage and made in USA. On paper, it looked like exactly the kind of home PF Flyers had been missing.

New Balance did not rush the relaunch. Two years passed between the acquisition and the brand’s actual return to store shelves in 2003. When PF Flyers came back, it came back with a manufacturing story that mattered as much as the shoes themselves. A made in USA line was produced domestically at New Balance’s own factory in Brighton, Massachusetts.

Alongside that domestic line, New Balance also manufactured other PF Flyer styles overseas, primarily in Asia, splitting the brand’s production between a premium, heritage-focused American-made offering and a broader, more accessible line. This stability lasted in one form or another for close to two decades. Through the 2000s and into the 2010s, PF Flyers existed as a modest but functioning part of New Balance’s broader portfolio. It was by any reasonable measure the longest period of stable ownership the brand had experienced since BF Goodrich itself walked away from the shoe business back in the early 1970s.

But stability inside a large company’s portfolio is not the same thing as priority. As the 2010s wore on and consumer attention in the sneaker industry shifted decisively toward performance footwear and away from heritage canvas sneakers, PF Flyers would discover that being kept alive by New Balance and being valued by New Balance were two very different things. The end, when it came, did not arrive as a single decision. It arrived as a slow withdrawal that most customers did not notice until it was already finished.

Sometime around 2019, New Balance began quietly stepping back from PF Flyers without any formal announcement. The made in USA line stopped being restocked. New styles stopped appearing. What remained on store shelves was simply leftover inventory.

For roughly two years, this ambiguity persisted. New Balance never issued a statement declaring PF Flyers dead. The brand simply grew quieter and quieter. The confirmation, when it finally came, arrived in the most ordinary way possible.

On January 12, 2021, a customer reached out to New Balance’s official Twitter account, apparently asking about the availability of PF Flyers products. The company’s reply was brief, almost casual in tone. It stated in effect that the shoes had unfortunately been phased out. That single customer service reply turned out to be the closest thing PF Flyers ever received to an official obituary.

A company that had once been significant enough to trigger a federal antitrust case, that had once been the first in its industry to sign a star athlete, and that had once controlled a meaningful share of the entire American canvas sneaker market, was confirmed dead in a tweet responding to a stranger’s question. But that is not where the story ends. Six months after that flat procedural tweet confirmed PF Flyers no longer existed, a woman named Cassia Davis bought the brand back. She did not buy it from a stranger.

She bought it from New Balance, the very company her own father, Jim Davis, chaired and majority owned. In July of 2021, PF Flyers passed out of New Balance’s hands and into a new holding company Davis created specifically for this purpose, called Cassia Designs LLC. Davis was not an outsider looking for a nostalgic investment. She had spent more than ten years working inside New Balance itself, most recently as director of merchandising for the company’s global direct-to-consumer business.

She left New Balance in 2019 and the following year founded her own company, a sustainable women’s apparel brand called Kada. By the time she approached her father’s company about PF Flyers, she was asking to take responsibility for a brand she had watched from the inside, including watching it fade to nothing. Davis has been open about what drove the decision beyond sentiment. She has spoken about spending a decade in the sneaker industry and finding very few women in positions of real leadership to look up to, and about wanting to build something that addressed that gap directly.

She took the title of executive chairwoman and made clear publicly that she was searching for a female chief executive to actually lead the company day-to-day. Davis also brought in Dwayne Edwards, the founder of Pensole, a design academy focused on training the next generation of footwear designers and a former design director at Jordan Brand. Edwards joined PF Flyers to lead its creative direction for the brand’s first year back on the market and also took a seat on the company’s board as a founding member. The relaunch itself arrived in September of 2021, just two months after the acquisition closed.

It leaned directly into the brand’s own history rather than away from it, bringing back familiar silhouettes, including the Center High, the Center Low, and a style the company began marketing simply as the Sandlot, an open acknowledgement of the one moment in the brand’s dark years when its own name had briefly meant something to an entire generation of children without the company having any part in making that happen. For the first time since BF Goodrich sold the brand away in the early 1970s, PF Flyers had an owner whose interest in the name went beyond what it could be sold for. The years since the relaunch have not been a straight line back to 1958, and nobody involved has pretended otherwise. What they have been is steady, which for a brand that spent nearly five decades either dying or barely surviving is its own kind of achievement.

In May of 2022, the company brought on a chief financial officer, treating PF Flyers as a business meant to grow rather than a licensed name meant to be milked for whatever nostalgia could still generate a sale. In 2024, the company reintroduced the Cousy All-American, bringing back the silhouette connected to Bob Cousy, the same player who had made PF Flyers the first sneaker brand in history to sign a star athlete endorsement, sixty-six years after that original deal. That same year, the brand partnered with Baseballism, a company built around baseball culture, timing a high-top sneaker collaboration to the World Series. In 2025, the company introduced what it called the All-American 14 Heritage Shoe, another deliberate call back rather than a departure from the brand’s identity.

By April of 2026, the rebuild reached its most significant milestone yet. PF Flyers announced a formal brand refresh and alongside it, its first wholesale distribution partnership with the online fashion retailer Revolve. Until this point, the relaunched brand had sold almost entirely direct to its own customers. The Revolve partnership marked the company’s first real step outside that direct-to-consumer model, launching with a collection called Desert Adventure and a role as the official sneaker of the Revolve Festival that spring.

None of this amounts to the twenty percent market share the company may have held at its 1958 peak, and nobody at the company has claimed otherwise. PF Flyers was not saved because American consumers were clamoring for its return or because a market analysis proved there was untapped demand for heritage canvas sneakers. It was saved because one specific person who happened to carry a certain amount of institutional knowledge, a decade of experience inside the exact company that had just let the brand die, and enough personal conviction to bet her own money and her own name on it, decided that a shoe her own family’s company had already given up on was still worth remembering.

Eighty-nine years after a rubber company in Akron, Ohio, first stamped two letters onto a shoebox, PF Flyers is still here, not because the market demanded it, but because someone chose to remember it.

Related Posts

In 1900, guests at the Holloway Hotel in Newton County, Arkansas, kept vanishing from the same three rooms on the eastern wing. Seamstress Mary Carver left her sewing kit behind. Bible salesman…

In 1900, guests at the Holloway Hotel in Newton County, Arkansas, kept vanishing from the same three rooms on the eastern wing. Seamstress Mary Carver left her sewing kit behind. Bible salesman…

The scratching started again around midnight, constant now, and Mary Ellis knew she would not sleep. She lay in her narrow room at the end of the third-floor corridor and listened to the sound working its way up through the building’s bones, a rhythmic scrape, scrape, scrape that came from somewhere below the floorboards. Mr. … Read more

In the 1980s, a high school rumor could travel through an entire building by lunchtime without a single text, group chat, or post. Someone whispered “after school, by the bleachers,” and the whole…

In the 1980s, a high school rumor could travel through an entire building by lunchtime without a single text, group chat, or post. Someone whispered “after school, by the bleachers,” and the whole…

The whole school was already there by the time the circle closed. No one had sent a single message, no group chat existed, no one had posted anything anywhere, yet by lunchtime everyone knew the fight would happen after last bell, next to the bleachers. That was how news traveled then: whispered from locker to … Read more

In 1950, Roy Cox spent eight months building a tiny engine from scratch, holding tolerances of 25 millionths of an inch—any piston that deviated went straight in the trash. The Cox 049, a working…

In 1950, Roy Cox spent eight months building a tiny engine from scratch, holding tolerances of 25 millionths of an inch—any piston that deviated went straight in the trash. The Cox 049, a working…

The sound carried three backyards on a Saturday morning without even trying. Thin and slightly wrong, like something spinning faster than it had any right to. If you grew up anywhere in America between 1955 and 1985, you knew exactly what it was. It was the Cox 049, a working internal combustion engine machined to … Read more

In November 1909, authorities in Shannon County, Missouri, entered the Warren homestead and found the beds made, the pantry stocked, and a half-written letter on Thomas Warren’s desk. Thomas and…

In November 1909, authorities in Shannon County, Missouri, entered the Warren homestead and found the beds made, the pantry stocked, and a half-written letter on Thomas Warren’s desk. Thomas and…

Idaho Press-Tribune, October 17, 1907—that was the date stamped on the clipping, but the story itself was older, and stranger, and it began long before the newspaper ever touched it. It began, as so many things do, in the dark of a Missouri autumn. In the autumn of 1909, when the leaves turned copper and … Read more

In March 1923, Clarence Saunders cornered Wall Street itself. Working through a broker and southern banks, the Memphis grocer quietly bought nearly ev…

In March 1923, Clarence Saunders cornered Wall Street itself. Working through a broker and southern banks, the Memphis grocer quietly bought nearly ev…

In the summer of 1923, on a hill at the eastern edge of Memphis, a half-finished mansion of pink Georgia marble rose against the sky. The man who ordered every stone placed there walked to the gate, handed the keys to his creditors, and never lived in the house. His name was Clarence Saunders, and … Read more

In 1848, Samuel Knap’s men dug 18 feet into a filled-in pit near Michigan’s Ontonagon River and struck a single mass of nearly pure copper—six tons of it. But the copper wasn’t lying on the floor….

In 1848, Samuel Knap’s men dug 18 feet into a filled-in pit near Michigan’s Ontonagon River and struck a single mass of nearly pure copper—six tons of it. But the copper wasn’t lying on the floor….

The copper tool came out of a mining pit in Michigan and went to a laboratory. The lab returned a date of 8,500 years old. Hold that number, because it breaks something. That tool was already ancient when the first pyramid in Egypt was still only an idea in someone’s head. It was already old … Read more

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *