On August 12, 2000, a hospice nurse found 87-year-old Loretta Young dead in her Los Angeles bed, a rosary in her right hand and a small black-and-whit…

On the afternoon of August 12, 2000, a hospice nurse walked into a bedroom in Los Angeles and found an eighty-seven-year-old woman dead in her bed, clutching a rosary in one hand and a small black-and-white photograph in the other. The woman was Loretta Young, once the most beautiful brunette in Hollywood, an Academy Award winner, the first major film star to cross into television and win an Emmy for it. For sixty years the press had called her the most pious actress in Los Angeles, a daily communicant who kept a swear jar on every sound stage and made every man who took the Lord’s name in vain drop in a quarter. In her final hours, she had asked for two things: her grandmother’s rosary and a photograph she had kept hidden in a desk drawer for sixty-three years.

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The photograph showed a thirty-month-old girl in a white bonnet on a front lawn in Bel Air. That child was the daughter Loretta Young spent thirty-one years lying about. Loretta Young had four children. Three were sons born during her marriage to Tom Lewis.

The fourth, her only daughter, was the secret that Hollywood, the Catholic Church, the studios, and her own family buried for nearly six decades. The daughter, Judy, believed until she was twenty-three that she had been adopted. She believed until she was thirty-one that her biological father was unknown. She was wrong on both counts.

Loretta Young learned early that men leave. When she was three, her father walked out of their small house in Salt Lake City and never came back. Her mother, Gladys, packed up the four children and moved by train to Hollywood, where she opened a boarding house for film actors. The children grew up around strangers who worked in the movies.

By age three, Loretta was on her first film set. By thirteen, she was hired after showing up for a screen test meant for her older sister. The director renamed her Loretta on the spot, telling her that Gretchen was a name for a peasant girl in a fairy tale. By the spring of 1934, Loretta Young was twenty-one and the highest-paid contract actress at 20th Century Pictures.

She had made more than fifty films and had been married briefly and annulled. She was also the most devout Catholic in Hollywood, attending mass every morning and keeping a rosary in her purse. In the autumn of 1934, she was assigned to a film called Call of the Wild, shooting on location in the snow-covered mountains of Mount Baker, Washington. The leading man was Clark Gable, thirty-three, recently divorced, the most photographed man in America, fresh off his Academy Award for It Happened One Night.

The production dragged for nearly six weeks through one of the worst winters the region had seen. Gable, married to a wealthy older woman who stayed in Los Angeles, was drinking heavily. By every account from those who later spoke, he paid particular attention to the youngest actress on the call sheet. On the three-day train ride back to Los Angeles, something happened between Gable and the twenty-one-year-old actress.

Loretta Young would not have a word for it until she was eighty-three, watching daytime television. She stepped off the train looking thinner, paler, and quieter. For almost four weeks she told no one. When she finally told her mother in the kitchen one Sunday afternoon in late March 1935, she said it in five words: Mama, I am going to have a baby.

Then she named the father. The most famous married man in the United States. Her mother did not scream. She sat down at the kitchen table and thought for almost a full minute.

Then she said the sentence that would govern the next thirty-one years of her daughter’s life: No one will ever know. The cover-up was carefully constructed. The studio issued a press release saying Loretta was suffering from an undisclosed illness requiring a year of rest in Europe. She did not go to Europe.

She went to a rented house in a quiet Los Angeles neighborhood, where she stayed for nearly seven months without leaving. Darryl Zanuck, the head of 20th Century Pictures, was personally informed. The studio paid for the house, the physicians, and the staff. The alternative, the public exposure of one of its biggest stars, was worse than the cost of concealment.

Clark Gable was informed in late March. He responded with a single sentence he would use in one form or another for the rest of his life: That cannot be my problem. He never visited, never telephoned, never wrote, and never publicly acknowledged the child. The baby was born on November 6, 1935.

The birth certificate listed the mother as Margaret Belza, a false name used by Gladys’s bookkeeper. The father’s line was left blank. The infant was a girl. Loretta named her Judy.

She kept the baby in the rented house for nineteen months, with the curtains drawn, the door locked, and no visitors permitted except her mother, her sisters, and one Catholic priest. The baby was the spitting image of her father, with his heavy jaw, prominent ears, and hooded eyes. The studio warned that the ears were too recognizable. Anyone who had seen a Clark Gable picture would understand in one glance.

In the summer of 1937, when Judy was twenty months old, Loretta drove her to a Catholic orphanage in Venice, California. She handed the child to the nuns, paid a substantial donation in cash, and instructed that the donor remain anonymous. But she could not stop herself from going back. She began driving to the orphanage every Sunday, arriving in plain clothes in a borrowed car with her hair tied back under a kerchief.

She identified herself to the nuns as a kindly Catholic donor. She held her daughter in the parlor for an hour. She did this for almost ten months. In May 1938, Loretta walked into her attorney’s office and announced she was adopting a child.

The adoption was processed within eight weeks. The press release in June 1938 read that she had adopted a thirty-month-old orphan girl whom she would raise in the Catholic faith. The newspapers ran a photograph of Loretta in a white dress holding the child on the front lawn of her house in Bel Air. The child wore a white bonnet Loretta had chosen specifically because it would partly cover the unmistakable Gable ears.

Judy grew up believing she had been adopted from an orphanage. She noticed things. She did not look like her mother or her three younger half-brothers. When she was seven, Loretta took her to a surgeon in Beverly Hills for an operation to pin back her ears.

The procedure was painful and required three weeks of recovery in a darkened room with bandages around her head. Judy was told it was to prevent teasing at school. She would not understand until she was in her forties what the operation had actually been for. She would later describe the recovery as the most physically painful experience of her life.

In July 1940, Loretta married Tom Lewis, a Catholic radio producer. He knew the truth about Judy before the marriage. He agreed to the terms: the public story would remain that Judy was adopted, he would legally adopt her, and no one outside the immediate family would be told. Judy noticed that Tom held his biological sons differently, spoke to them differently.

When the family walked into church on Sundays, Tom carried the boys on his shoulders. He never carried her. On the afternoon of November 6, 1951, Judy’s sixteenth birthday, a man came to the house alone. It was Clark Gable, fifty years old, four times married, heavy with age, his career on a slow downward slope.

He had asked Loretta for thirty-five minutes alone with the daughter. She agreed on one condition: he could not tell Judy who he was. He sat in a wingback chair by the window. Judy wore her navy blue Catholic school uniform.

He asked about school. He told her that if her mother did not want her to be an actress, she should listen to her mother. He stood, walked to the door, then turned back. He crossed the room, bent down, and kissed her lightly on the forehead.

He said in a voice almost no one heard except Judy: Goodbye, daughter. He walked out. She never saw him again. He died nine years later of a heart attack, never having publicly acknowledged the child.

Judy did not understand what she had heard. She decided he had probably said something else. Goodbye, dear. Goodbye, darling.

She did not bring it up. She carried the memory for another fifteen years. In February 1958, she married Joseph Tinney, the son of a wealthy Philadelphia Catholic family. The wedding was the largest social event in Catholic Los Angeles that year.

Two months later, Joseph told her a Catholic priest had taken him aside the day before the wedding and told him the truth: Judy was the biological daughter of Loretta Young and Clark Gable. The adoption story was a fiction. Everyone in the upper levels of the Los Angeles Catholic Church and the studio system had known for almost twenty-three years. Judy listened and said only, Joe, are you certain?

He said yes. She kept silent for eight more years. She kept silent through the birth of her own daughter, Maria, in 1961. She kept silent through her mother’s television program, The Loretta Young Show, which earned three Emmys and presented her mother every Sunday evening as the most pious, most exemplary wife and mother in American broadcasting.

Judy watched the show every week. She did not speak. In the early summer of 1966, Judy drove to her mother’s house in Beverly Hills. She was thirty-one, working as an actress on a daytime soap opera, raising a five-year-old daughter, her marriage failing.

She walked into the kitchen where her mother was making tea. She stood in the doorway and said the single sentence she had been carrying for eight years: Mama, I know about Clark Gable. Loretta froze. For almost thirty seconds she did not speak.

Then she set the cup down very carefully and turned to face her daughter. She said one sentence: Judy, we will not ever in any room, in any house, in any city, in any context discuss this again. Judy waited for an apology, an explanation, an expression of love. Her mother picked up the tea tray and walked past her into the living room.

She did not speak of it again for twenty-eight years. In 1994, Judy published her memoir, Uncommon Knowledge, telling the full story. Loretta read it in a single sitting. She did not telephone her daughter for three years.

In 1997, with Loretta in declining health, the family arranged a careful reconciliation. Loretta apologized for the general fact that her daughter had grown up the way she had, for the silence she had imposed. Judy accepted the apology. It was not enough.

It was all there was. Loretta Young died in that Los Angeles bedroom on August 12, 2000, of ovarian cancer. She had received the last rites. She had asked for her grandmother’s rosary and the photograph from 1938.

For the last seventy-two hours of her life, she kept the photograph on the pillow next to her head, facing her. In her final moment, it was in her left hand, the rosary in her right. The photograph showed the child in the white bonnet on the front lawn in Bel Air, the day the studio announced the adoption. Loretta had spent her entire life pretending she had adopted that child.

She had spent the last hour of her life holding her picture. She had been holding her own daughter in the open air, in the afternoon light, for a camera that was photographing a lie. She had kept the photograph for sixty-three years. Judy Lewis lived eleven more years after her mother.

She became a clinical psychologist, specializing in the treatment of adult children of secret-keeping families. She told an interviewer she had spent the first thirty-one years of her life inside the most carefully kept secret in the history of Hollywood. She died in 2011 of cancer at age seventy-six, outliving her mother by eleven years and her father by fifty-one. The photograph passed to her daughter, Maria, who has never displayed it publicly.

The pattern stopped with Judy. She had told Maria the truth when Maria was a child, before Maria could speak, she had already decided her daughter would grow up with one fewer wall than she had. The story of Loretta Young is not the train ride, not the hotel room, not the studio cover-up. The story is the cost of the silence.

A seven-year-old child in a darkened room with bandages around her head. A sixteen-year-old girl hearing Goodbye, daughter and not understanding for fifteen years. A thirty-one-year-old woman standing in her mother’s kitchen and being told the subject would never be discussed again. The silence in that kitchen was not unique to Hollywood.

It is the silence that lives in millions of houses, wherever a parent decided that the truth about a child’s origin was a thing the world could not be permitted to know. A secret about a child becomes a wall around the child. The wall holds the child in even more than it keeps the world out. In the end, Loretta Young said the only thing she could say with the only currency she had left.

She held the photograph. It had taken her eighty-seven years. Judy, who had spent forty years thinking about it, said her mother had loved her. That the love had not been enough, that no amount of love can substitute for telling a child the truth about who she is.

But the love had been real. She forgave her mother. She had been forgiving her for forty-six years, in small daily increments, not in a single sentence, but in the long quiet practice of a lifetime of choosing every morning not to be destroyed by it.

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